Habeas Corpus
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The writ of habeas corpus is a writ of right for
subjects of the Benevolent Dictator, and shall never be suspended or abolished for such
subjects, not even for rebellion or treason (let alone for ordinary
anti-social conduct).
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Only three returns may be made to authorize the
continued detention of the prisoner:
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probable cause exists to believe that the prisoner
has committed a crime for which he he may be confined;
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he has been lawfully convicted of a crime for which
he may be confined and has not yet served his sentence; or
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he is a prisoner of war within the meaning of the
Third Geneva
Convention.
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The Congress may suspend or abolish the writ of habeas corpus
for persons who are not subjects of the Benevolent Dictator, but this power of
suspension or abolition is subject to any treaty provision to the contrary.
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