Casualties

Diatribes? I've got your diatribes! Here's a good one: USA military casualties over the centuries.

Here is an informative table:

WAR BRANCH OF SERVICE BATTLE DEATHS PER 100,000 SERVING OTHER DEATHS PER 100,000 SERVING TOTAL DEATHS PER 100,000 SERVING WOUNDS-NOT- MORTAL PER 100,000 SERVING TOTAL CASUALTIES PER 100,000 SERVING
             
1812 TOTAL

788

-

-

1,571

-

             
MEXICO TOTAL

2,201

14,672

16,874

5,274

22,148

  ARMY

-

-

-

-

-

  NAVY

-

-

-

-

-

  MARINES

-

-

-

-

-

             
CIVIL TOTAL

6,343

10,124

16,468

12,735

29,204

  ARMY

6,489

10,398

16,887

13,153

30,041

  NAVY

-

-

-

-

-

  MARINES

175

369

544

155

700

             
SPAIN TOTAL

125

671

797

541

1,339

  ARMY

131

734

866

568

1,434

  NAVY

43

-

-

205

-

  MARINES

180

-

-

632

-

             
WWI TOTAL

1,127

1,332

2,460

4,308

6,769

  ARMY

1,244

1,377

2,622

4,773

7,395

  NAVY

71

1,144

1,216

136

1,353

  MARINES

3,121

494

3,616

12,075

15,691

             
WWII TOTAL

1,809

706

2,516

4,169

6,685

  ARMY

2,085

740

2,826

5,025

7,851

  NAVY

883

613

1,496

903

2,399

  MARINES

2,949

714

3,663

10,193

13,857

             
KOREA TOTAL

588

57

645

1,805

2,450

  ARMY

977

86

1,064

2,738

3,802

  NAVY

40

14

55

133

188

  MARINES

1,006

79

1,086

5,600

6,686

  AIR FORCE

93

23

116

28

145

             
VIETNAM TOTAL

541

123

665

1,753

2,418

  ARMY

707

166

874

2,216

3,090

  NAVY

88

50

139

226

365

  MARINES

1,647

220

1,868

6,472

8,341

  AIR FORCE

100

48

148

53

201

 

Here are the sources of the information in the table.

The figures from the wars in Korea and Vietnam are a little misleading when compared with those from the world wars. During the wars in Korea and Vietnam, the armed forces also had large numbers of people serving in Cold War missions, which were extremely low-casualty. A better comparison would be the number (and casualties) of military persons who served in Korea or Vietnam, versus the number (and casualties) of military persons who served overseas during either of the world wars. However, the above numbers are the ones of interest to a person being conscripted in either 1943 or 1968.

A few facts stand out.

First, everyone knows that the Civil War (figures-per-100,000 are for the Union side only) was quite deadly. People forget that the Mexican War was just as deadly. In both cases, putting on the uniform was literally like playing a game of Russian roulette: you had a one out of six chance of getting killed.

Second, casualties come on the ground. Soldiers take casualties – of all sorts – at three to twenty-five times the rate taken by sailors (or airmen). Marines take casualties at a rate two or three times as much as that.


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